To convert 2 inches to cm, we will use the conversion factor of 2.54 cm per inch. This means that for every 1 inch, there are 2.54 cm. Using this knowledge, we can follow these steps to convert the unit of length:
Step 1: Write down the given value.
In this case, the given value is 2 inches.
Step 2: Write down the conversion factor.
As mentioned, the conversion factor for inches to cm is 2.54 cm/inch.
Step 3: Set up the conversion equation.
Using the unit conversion formula, we can set up the equation as follows:
2 inches x (2.54 cm/inch) = ?
Step 4: Simplify the equation.
Multiply 2 inches by 2.54 cm to get the equivalent value in cm:
2 inches x 2.54 cm/inch = 5.08 cm.
Step 5: Write the final answer.
The final answer is 5.08 cm, which is the equivalent value of 2 inches in cm.
Therefore, to convert any given value in inches to cm, simply multiply it by 2.54 cm/inch.